Every parent wants to give their child the best possible start in life. But certain lifestyle choices during pregnancy can have lasting implications, even in ways that are not immediately visible. Recent research has shed light on how prenatal alcohol exposure—even in low to moderate amounts—can impact children’s development, particularly their physical and cognitive health.

A fascinating study of children aged six to eight years analysed how alcohol during pregnancy can affect facial development. Researchers found subtle but consistent changes, such as variations in the shape of the eyes and nose, in children exposed to alcohol in the womb. Alarmingly, alcohol consumption caused these changes to appear. This happened whether the mother consumed alcohol solely in the first trimester or throughout the entire pregnancy.

These findings are undeniably significant. They build on mounting evidence for the sensitivity of a developing foetus to external influences. Reinforcing the concern, experts at the CDC note that “alcohol use during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of miscarriage, preterm birth, stillbirth, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).” Source: CDC.

For complete study (J.A.M.A)